Rolls-Royce Archives
         « Prev  Box Series  Next »        

From the Rolls-Royce experimental archive: a quarter of a million communications from Rolls-Royce, 1906 to 1960's. Documents from the Sir Henry Royce Memorial Foundation (SHRMF).
Page comparing concentric sphere gaps, including formulas for electric force and potential difference.

Identifier  ExFiles\Box 54\3\  Scan258
Date  4th June 1925 guessed
  
-5-

COMPARISON OF CONCENTRIC SPHERE GAP WITH ABOVE.

If the gap be a concentric sphere gap, instead of a concentric cylindrical gap (though this is not so practical a case), it is interesting to note that the electric force in this instance at radius r between a and b

is V a b / (b-a)r^2

which at the inner radius a

is V b / a (b-a)

The same reasoning as in the case of a cylind-rical gap again applies and for a variation of a (b constant) the minimum electric force at the surface of the wire for a given potential difference V occurs when a = b/2

and is 2V/a or 4V/b

Further for a given outer radius b and a given bearable electric stress R, the maximum potential difference withstandable by the gap is Rb{R. Bowen}/e, occurring when the central wire is of radius b/e.{Mr Elliott - Chief Engineer}

EFC.
  
  


Copyright Sustain 2025, All Rights Reserved.    whatever is rightly done, however humble, is noble
An unhandled error has occurred. Reload 🗙