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From the Rolls-Royce experimental archive: a quarter of a million communications from Rolls-Royce, 1906 to 1960's. Documents from the Sir Henry Royce Memorial Foundation (SHRMF).
Laboratory report on the chemical analysis of a non-ferrous alloy from two broken pistons.

Identifier  ExFiles\Box 76\3\  scan0036
Date  27th February 1918
  
ROLLS-ROYCE, LIMITED. L 658
No. 604a.
LABORATORY REPORT ON NON-FERROUS ALLOY.
To: Mr Hives Works
Date: 27th Feb 1918
Re: Two pistons that broke on test alloy
in the form of: drilling
marked: B742 & B770
received at works on: -
received by:
laboratory on: 27th Feb

CHEMICAL ANALYSIS.

Sample: 742
Copper: 6.72 %
Zinc: 1.8 %
Tin: Trace %
Iron: .49 %
Silicon: .40 %
Manganese: .12 %
Magnesium: .30 %

Sample: 770
Copper: 1.05 %
Zinc: 2.5 %
Tin: .06 %
Iron: .62 %
Silicon: .47 %
Manganese: .26 %
Magnesium: .26 %

Remarks, etc.
These pistons showed a very coarse fracture & are peculiar in that they are high in Zinc. The alloy is rather on the stiff side also owing to the relatively high Manganese & Magnesium. We have found that the above is a disadvantage for Pistons.

Signature: H.F.P.
  
  


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