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From the Rolls-Royce experimental archive: a quarter of a million communications from Rolls-Royce, 1906 to 1960's. Documents from the Sir Henry Royce Memorial Foundation (SHRMF).
Test results on the effects of heat and voltage breakdown for various cable insulation materials.

Identifier  ExFiles\Box 52\1\  Scan129
Date  6th December 1929
  
EFC {E. Fowler Clarke - Electrical Engineer} 4/AD6.12.29 contd.

-3-

Effect on Super Clover - none appreciably
" " Helsby - slight softening.
" " Maconite - none appreciably.

All four samples ignited with the same degree of moderate inflammability when exposed to a naked flame.

Details of the tests under Section (B) with comparative results are as follows :-

(4) A.C. voltage breakdown test after 24 hours immersion of the central portion of a cable in water at normal atmospheric temperature, the test being conducted whilst the cable is still immersed.

Gloverite - successfully withstood 19,000 volts R.M.S. for 15 mins.
Super Clover - ditto
Helsby - broke down at 19,000 volts R.M.S.
Maconite - successfully withstood 19,500 volts R.M.S. for 15 mins.

(5) A sample length of cable kept at 150°C. for one hour and allowed to cool, after which it is bent into a loop of 1" internal diameter and immersed in water for 4 hours. The cable in this condition tested for breakdown and the breakdown voltage noted.

Gloverite - successfully withstood 19,100 volts R.M.S. for 15 mins.
Super Clover - ditto
Helsby - broke down at 17,000 volts R.M.S.
Maconite - successfully withstood 19,500 volts R.M.S. for 15 mins.
  
  


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