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From the Rolls-Royce experimental archive: a quarter of a million communications from Rolls-Royce, 1906 to 1960's. Documents from the Sir Henry Royce Memorial Foundation (SHRMF).
Page of calculations for ampere turns, resistance, wire gauge, and number of turns for a coil.

Identifier  ExFiles\Box 51\1\  Scan020
Date  6th July 1921 guessed
  
Contd.
-5-

Ampere turns required - 498
per pole

Resistance of mean turn
= volts per coil / ampere turns per coil
= 3.4 / 498
= .00683

Length of mean turn of field coil
= 5.9 + 1.2π
= 9.6"

Ohms per 1000' at 100°C
= (12000 / 9.6) x .00683
= 8.54

At 0°C, this will become
= (1 / (1 + 100 x .0042)) x 8.54
= 8.54 / 1.42 = 6.01 W

The most suitable wire is considered to be No.19 S.W.G.
at 5.97 w per 1000' at 0°C.

Square cross sectional area of this wire = (.050)2 (covered)
= .00250 inch2

Available C.S. area of winding space estimated to be
= .750 x .400
= .300 inch2

Hence number of turns
= .300 / .0025 = 120

Contd.
  
  


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