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From the Rolls-Royce experimental archive: a quarter of a million communications from Rolls-Royce, 1906 to 1960's. Documents from the Sir Henry Royce Memorial Foundation (SHRMF).
Tests of an exhaust heated throttle and draining scheme, comparing its performance against a standard engine and a 20% mixture.

Identifier  ExFiles\Box 50\3\  Scan182
Date  1st September 1921
  
Contd. -3- Hsl/LG1.9.21.
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with the exhaust heated throttle and the draining scheme for
the pipe, the other was a standard engine. The car fitted with
the exhaust heated throttle and the draining scheme immediately
it was started up could be put on to full throttle without any
popping, spluttering or missing fire. It had a very much
better get-away than the standard car with the very best petrol
we can obtain. The standard car with the 20% mixture was
impossible; it took 10 to 15 minutes before the car was fit to
run. We have also tried a car with the exhaust heated throttle
without the draining. This is not nearly as good as when the
draining is fitted; it is alright when the throttle gets hot
but the warming up process is unsatisfactory.
We are now carrying out tests to prove whether we get
any crankcase dilution and if so, how much. It should be
realized that cars in Wintertime in U.S.A. are only used in
towns, the roads outside being practically impassable. This
means that there is an enormous lot of stopping and starting.
We have heard from Mr. Olley that they are also
experimenting with the "Dorris" scheme and their results confirm
those which we have obtained. They are arranging to test a car
with a very similar arrangement to what we have used.
With reference to the charts attached herewith, it will
be seen that if the throttle in the exhaust pipe is adjusted so
that it opens fully, there is a danger, if the car is run con-
tinuously full throttle low speeds, of the temperature of the
throttle dropping even below the temperature of the water.
contd:-
  
  


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