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From the Rolls-Royce experimental archive: a quarter of a million communications from Rolls-Royce, 1906 to 1960's. Documents from the Sir Henry Royce Memorial Foundation (SHRMF).
Page from a report analyzing the relationship between web thickness, stiffness, and inertia, including calculations.

Identifier  ExFiles\Box 85\5\  scan0093
Date  29th January 1935
  
-2-

Hs{Lord Ernest Hives - Chair}/Gry.{Shadwell Grylls}31/KW.29.1.35.

From these figures one can predict immediately
the effect say of doubling the web thickness, in which case
the equivalent length becomes 6½ instead of 9 and the
inertia 18½ instead of 12. The ratio of stiffness to
inertia is decreased. Halving the web thickness also
decreases this ratio.

Suppose the thickness of the webs be x times
the present value, then the stiffness is x / (4x + 5) and the
inertia (10 + 13x) / 2
and the maximum value of the ratio of stiffness to inertia
occurs at a value of x given by √(25/26) = .98

It so happens therefore that our present web
width cannot be improved upon and we are unable to obtain
an increase in crankshaft stiffness by altering this
width. This of course assumes Carter's formula
sufficiently accurate for the differences involved.

Hs{Lord Ernest Hives - Chair}/Gry.{Shadwell Grylls}
  
  


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