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From the Rolls-Royce experimental archive: a quarter of a million communications from Rolls-Royce, 1906 to 1960's. Documents from the Sir Henry Royce Memorial Foundation (SHRMF).
The condition of an engine unit, detailing failures and examinations of components like bearings and tappet bushes.

Identifier  ExFiles\Box 108\1\  scan0174
Date  6th September 1937
  
- 10 -

HPS.{Horace Percy Smith - Experimental Factory Mgr}1/VS.{J. Vickers}6.9.37.

ENGINE UNIT.

As previously stated, testing was curtailed due to failure of an exhaust valve, which broke at the neck, damaging the piston and puncturing the cylinder liner, causing a water leak.

To return the car to Derby the connecting rods and pistons were removed from Nos. 1,2 and 3 cylinders and the bores blanked up.

In blanking off the crankpin holes, some form of graphite impregnated packing appears to have been used in conjunction with a Jubilee Clip; this packing disintegrated and clogged the suction oil filter; the car was consequently running at an exceptionally low oil pressure, which accounts for the poor condition of certain bearings.

The condition of the various units is as follows :-

Crankcase and Bearings.

Assembled in accordance with LOP.EW.1113, incorporating :-

Whitemetal Main Bearings Ex.16373/4/5/6/7, identical in dimensions to the standard Tin Alloy Bearings.

The crankcase was examined and found to be in good condition and free from cracks.

With the exception of Nos. 4 and 7 bearings, which suffered from lack of lubrication following the removal of three Big-Ends, as previously stated, the Main Bearings were in a satisfactory condition.

The Tappet Bushes in A/P material showed no signs of wear in the bores. It will be recalled that the bore of these bushes is inclined 0°45' to permit the tappet to seat correctly on the camshaft.

continued.
  
  


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