Rolls-Royce Archives
From the Rolls-Royce experimental archive: a quarter of a million communications from Rolls-Royce, 1906 to 1960's. Documents from the Sir Henry Royce Memorial Foundation (SHRMF).
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DescriptionDateIdentifier
Standardisation of Firths road springs to replace Woodheads for the 40/50 and 20 HP models.13th Apr 1923Box 52 \ 2  Scan083
Standardisation of chassis parts, specifically road springs made by Firths to replace Woodheads.26th Apr 1923Box 52 \ 2  Scan084
The cost figures for road springs made by Firths instead of Woodheads.8th Jan 1923Box 52 \ 2  Scan085
Supply of road springs for the 40/50 chassis, comparing suppliers Firths and Woodheads.27th Apr 1923Box 52 \ 2  Scan086
The signing of a standardisation sheet for road springs made by Firth's.27th Apr 1923Box 52 \ 2  Scan087
Standardisation of road springs made by Firths in place of Woodheads for 40/50 and Goshawk chassis.29th Dec 1922Box 52 \ 2  Scan088
Standardisation sheet X.4419, concerning the cost of replacing Woodheads' road springs with Firths'.6th Jan 1923Box 52 \ 2  Scan089
Letter from Thos. Firth & Sons, Ltd. discussing the performance and friction testing of experimental 40/50 HP springs.25th Aug 1923Box 52 \ 2  Scan090
Letter from a supplier discussing the friction of front and rear springs and requesting guidance for modifications.25th Aug 1923Box 52 \ 2  Scan091
Supply and comparative testing of road springs from suppliers Firths and Woodheads for the 40/50 chassis.5th Sep 1923Box 52 \ 2  Scan092
The 'high nip' characteristic of laminated road springs supplied by Thos. Firth & Sons Ltd for a 40/50 HP Chassis.7th Dec 1923Box 52 \ 2  Scan093
Standardising the supplier for 40/50 chassis springs to Messrs. Firths.7th Apr 1924Box 52 \ 2  Scan094
Load diagram for a Firth's front spring for 40/50 HP models, complete with clips.9th Apr 1924Box 52 \ 2  Scan095
Standardisation report on chassis parts, specifically Firths springs.9th Apr 1924Box 52 \ 2  Scan096
Bump test results and standardisation for Firths road springs.9th Apr 1924Box 52 \ 2  Scan097
Standardisation of front springs, brackets and shackles to suit front wheel brakes.12th May 1924Box 52 \ 2  Scan098
Internal friction and damping characteristics of road springs from Firths versus Woodheads.18th Jul 1924Box 52 \ 2  Scan099
Failed spring on an experimental car and arrangements for future testing.19th Sep 1924Box 52 \ 2  Scan100
Secret memorandum detailing failures of springs made by Firths and specifying new designs for experimental testing.11th Sep 1924Box 52 \ 2  Scan101
Standardisation sheet cancelling a previous version regarding 25% stiffer front springs, brackets, and shackles.16th Sep 1924Box 52 \ 2  Scan102
Road tests in France for Firths 12% springs and brakes, with a summary on induction pipe breakages.26th Sep 1924Box 52 \ 2  Scan103
Summary report of a 10,000-mile test on vehicle model 9-PK, detailing performance and component wear.26th Sep 1924Box 52 \ 2  Scan104
Issues and performance of exhaust, silencers, steering, and engine components.26th Aug 1924Box 52 \ 2  Scan105
Multiple component failures and issues during vehicle testing.20th Sep 1924Box 52 \ 2  Scan106
Six required modifications to a vehicle.26th Sep 1924Box 52 \ 2  Scan107
Arranging a meeting with Firths to discuss tests on front springs for the 40/50 HP Chassis.28th Oct 1924Box 52 \ 2  Scan108
Bumping tests for Firths road springs, comparing their performance and design against Woodheads springs.29th Oct 1924Box 52 \ 2  Scan109
Bump test report on Firth front leaf springs, detailing fracture analysis.29th Oct 1924Box 52 \ 2  Scan110
Continued bump test report for the latest pattern Firth springs, showing fracture details.29th Oct 1924Box 52 \ 2  Scan111
Bumping tests for Firths 12.5% thin leaf front springs.21th Nov 1924Box 52 \ 2  Scan112
Letter discussing arrangements for a car trial in France with Firths' front springs.21th Nov 1924Box 52 \ 2  Scan113
Logistics of testing a car fitted with Firths springs in France, including shift patterns for long-distance runs.22th Nov 1924Box 52 \ 2  Scan114
Completion of a 10,000-mile test in Chateauroux and arranging a visit for CWB.26th Nov 1924Box 52 \ 2  Scan115
The successful completion of a 10,000-mile test of Firths front springs in France.11th Dec 1924Box 52 \ 2  Scan116
Comparison of initial camber and leaf thickness for satisfactory and unsatisfactory 1150 lbs. Firths springs.13th Dec 1924Box 52 \ 2  Scan117
Standardisation of firmer front springs for 4-wheel brake cars.10th Dec 1924Box 52 \ 2  Scan118
Price negotiations and a standardisation sheet for Firths front springs on 4-wheel brake cars.16th Dec 1924Box 52 \ 2  Scan119
Standardisation sheet No. 9410 regarding Firth's Front Springs for 4-wheel Brake Cars.9th Jan 1925Box 52 \ 2  Scan120
Standardisation of firm front springs for 4-wheel brake cars.15th Dec 1924Box 52 \ 2  Scan121
Standardization and pricing of Firths Front Springs for 4-Wheel Brake Cars.16th Dec 1924Box 52 \ 2  Scan122
Ordering and testing 45-inch front springs from Firths for the 40/50 HP chassis.17th Feb 1925Box 52 \ 2  Scan123
Confirming an order for a pair of front springs with specified modifications regarding camber and deflection.4th Apr 1926Box 52 \ 2  Scan124
Letter from a supplier proposing modifications to an order for front springs for an experimental chassis.13th Apr 1926Box 52 \ 2  Scan125
Springing setup for the Phantom model, including shock dampers and spring ratings.4th Apr 1926Box 52 \ 2  Scan126
Page two of a memorandum discussing axle control, road clearance, and comparing front axle designs.18th Apr 1926Box 52 \ 2  Scan127
Necessary improvements for the Phantom's springing and shock damping systems.18th Apr 1926Box 52 \ 2  Scan128
Continued note identifying three potential causes for an issue: tyres, shock dampers, and springs.1st May 1926Box 52 \ 2  Scan129
Suspension tests on a Phantom car with weaker front springs.1st May 1926Box 52 \ 2  Scan130
Tests conducted on hydraulic shock dampers to assess their durability.26th May 1926Box 52 \ 2  Scan131
Continued experimental report on shock absorber performance and the effects of oil viscosity.26th May 1926Box 52 \ 2  Scan132
Shock damper oil performance, fluid damping, and low-speed riding comfort tests.26th May 1926Box 52 \ 2  Scan133
Shock damper arrangement with a steel sleeve for the rear of a vehicle.26th May 1926Box 52 \ 2  Scan134
Graph comparing the viscosity of Prices Motorine C and Lovejoy Oil against temperature.20th May 1928Box 52 \ 2  Scan135
Blueprint illustrating the relative positions of the rear spring, safety bolt, and roller on a 40/50 HP chassis under various load conditions.21th Sep 1922Box 52 \ 2  Scan136
Diagrams showing the relative positions of the rear spring, safety bolt, and roller on a 40/50 HP Chassis.21th May 1914Box 52 \ 2  Scan137
Request to obtain two modified springs from Messrs. Firths with a reduced unloaded camber.19th Jun 1926Box 52 \ 2  Scan138
Torsion tests conducted on front springs.10th Aug 1926Box 52 \ 2  Scan139
Blueprint diagram showing the shape of a spring contour under torsion.10th Aug 1926Box 52 \ 2  Scan140
Graph plotting the angle of rotation against torque from torsion tests on various front springs.31th Mar 1927Box 52 \ 2  Scan141
Use of Firths spring clips, comparing solid vs. rivetted types and recommending the latter.31th Mar 1927Box 52 \ 2  Scan142
Letter concerning a fracture in a 20 HP spring plate caused by deep stamping, requesting changes to marking procedures for suppliers.4th May 1927Box 52 \ 2  Scan143
Examination report on a broken spring (F.5358), identifying a deeply sunk maker's mark 'J' as the primary cause of the fracture.1st May 1927Box 52 \ 2  Scan144
Hand-drawn diagram of a top leaf with dimensions.7th Apr 1927Box 52 \ 2  Scan145
Drilling jig for Firths, inquiring about parts made under a specific order number.7th Apr 1927Box 52 \ 2  Scan146
Fractured 20 HP road spring and new stamping requirements for the supplier, Messrs Firths.6th May 1927Box 52 \ 2  Scan147
Letter to Thos. Firth & Sons, Ltd. correcting spring specifications and discussing rear spring materials.3rd Jun 1927Box 52 \ 2  Scan148
Comparison and bumper test of American front road springs versus standard Firths springs for Phantom cars.13th Sep 1927Box 52 \ 2  Scan149
Test report on the failure and performance of Firths Silco Manganese and American leaf springs.30th Sep 1927Box 52 \ 2  Scan150
Request for the return of notes on spring manufacture and for comments before proposing a manufacturing plan to Firths.30th Sep 1927Box 52 \ 2  Scan151
Design and manufacture of road springs, referencing Mr. Olley's notes and the company Firth's.3rd Oct 1927Box 52 \ 2  Scan152
Test report on the lifespan of different front road springs and the adoption of a new clip.10th Oct 1927Box 52 \ 2  Scan153
Letter discussing modifications to road springs and providing test results comparing different spring materials.5th Oct 1927Box 52 \ 2  Scan154
Letter to a supplier regarding the decision to adopt Silico-Manganese and a new spring design based on American findings.5th Oct 1927Box 52 \ 2  Scan155
Internal request for two 900 lbs. 25% stiffer springs to drawing F.53048 for experimental purposes.10th Oct 1927Box 52 \ 2  Scan156
Request to produce brackets for fitting hydraulics and Hartford shock dampers to vehicle 44-PK.10th Oct 1927Box 52 \ 2  Scan157
Clarifying the specifications for the rear springs on a 20-HP chassis.12th Oct 1927Box 52 \ 2  Scan158
Required alteration to the Free Camber of springs for specific Phantom chassis.12th Oct 1927Box 52 \ 2  Scan159
Spring specifications for sports cars, model EAC.14.19th Oct 1927Box 52 \ 2  Scan160
Letter to a supplier regarding an order for front springs, discussing blueprints and design specifications.25th Oct 1927Box 52 \ 2  Scan161
Letter discussing spring production methods, specifications, and performance testing.16th Nov 1927Box 52 \ 2  Scan162
Providing instructions for fitting new road springs to the 10-EX experimental car.16th Nov 1927Box 52 \ 2  Scan163
Challenges in replicating American spring designs with supplier Messrs. Firths.14th Dec 1927Box 52 \ 2  Scan164
Ordering new, lighter, stiffer road springs for the 40/50 HP chassis from Messrs. Firths & Sons.8th Feb 1928Box 52 \ 2  Scan165
Bumper test of various front road springs, detailing test results and failures.21th Apr 1928Box 52 \ 2  Scan166
The comparative testing of road springs, noting the poor performance of Firths springs compared to American ones.2nd May 1928Box 52 \ 2  Scan167
Effectiveness and testing of lighter and stiffer rear springs on experimental cars.11th May 1928Box 52 \ 2  Scan168
Broken front spring plates, comparing special springs with American manufactured springs to determine differences in heat treatment and forging.11th May 1928Box 52 \ 2  Scan169
Visit to Messrs. Firths to discuss the manufacturing processes and superiority of American-style road springs.12th Jun 1928Box 52 \ 2  Scan170
Specifications and order details for leaf springs, referencing a new American type.6th May 1927Box 52 \ 2  Scan171
Design and testing of a new riveted spring clip.6th May 1927Box 52 \ 2  Scan172
Letter from a supplier confirming the manufacturing specifications and processes for experimental springs.7th Jun 1928Box 52 \ 2  Scan173
Commenting on various aspects of road spring design and manufacturing.1st Aug 1928Box 52 \ 2  Scan174
Continued memorandum comparing the quality and cost of Firth springs against American and Lemoine springs.29th Sep 1928Box 52 \ 2  Scan175
Further tests into road spring friction, detailing the issue of 'digging-in' on serviced springs compared to new ones.29th Sep 1928Box 52 \ 2  Scan176
Improving spring design by comparing Firths and Woodheads springs to address issues like 'digging-in' and internal friction.22th Sep 1928Box 52 \ 2  Scan177
Technical memo discussing issues of friction, seizure, and poor bedding in rear leaf springs, comparing manufacturer quality.22th Sep 1928Box 52 \ 2  Scan178
Tests comparing the internal friction of front and rear road springs, including the effects of service, cleaning, and cadmium plating.29th Sep 1928Box 52 \ 2  Scan179
Series of three graphs showing test results for a Rear Road Spring's deflection versus applied load and hysteresis.10th Sep 1928Box 52 \ 2  Scan180
Series of three load vs. deflection tests on a lubricated rear road spring after a 5000-mile run.10th Sep 1928Box 52 \ 2  Scan181
Series of three test graphs showing deflection versus applied load for a lubricated standard front road spring.13th Sep 1928Box 52 \ 2  Scan182


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